CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Sample Question Paper 2022 (Set-3)

CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Sample Question Paper 2022

SAMPLE PAPER (Set-3)

Class 12 – Accountancy (055)

Time Allowed: 2 hours

Maximum Marks: 40

General Instructions:

1. This question paper comprises two Parts – A and B. There are 12 questions in the question paper. All questions are compulsory.
2. Part-A is compulsory for all candidates.
3. Part- B has two options i.e. ( i ) Analysis of Financial Statements and (ii) Computerized
Accounting. Students must attempt only one of the given options.
4. Question nos. 1 to 3 and 10 are short answer type–I questions carrying 2 marks each.
5. Question nos. 4 to 6 and 11 are short answer type–II questions carrying 3 marks each.
6. Question nos. 7 to 9 and 12 are long answer-type questions carrying 5 marks each.
7. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 3 questions of three marks and 1 question of five marks.

Part A

(Accounting for Not-for-Profit organizations, Partnership firms and Companies)

1. Amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:

Particulars Amount (₹)
Cash Purchases of medicines Add: Credit Purchases of medicines

Total Purchases Add: Opening Stock Less: Closing Stock

Medicines consumed during the year

2,00,000

  6,00,000 8,00,000 1/2

15,00,000 1/2

10,00,000 1/2

13,00,000 1/2

Alternative Solution:

Stock of Medicines A/c

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                                          Cr.

Particulars Amount(₹) Particulars Amount(₹)
Balance b/d Bank A/c

Creditors A/c

15,00,000 1/2

2,00,000 1/4

6,00,000 1/4

Income and Expenditure A/c

Balance c/d

 

13,00,000 1/2

10,00,000 1/2

23,00,000 23,00,000

2.

Basis of Distinction Dissolution of Partnership Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Settlement of Assets

and Liabilities

Assets are revalued and liabilities

are reassessed.

Assets are sold and liabilities are

paid off.

Economic relationship Economic relationship between the partners continues, though in

a changed form.

Economic relationship between the partners comes to an end.

3. JOURNAL ENTRY

Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Amount Cr. Amount
Suresh’s Capital A/c                     Dr.

Tushar’s Capital A/c                      Dr.

Ramesh’s Capital A/c (Being goodwill adjusted)

23,760

15,840

 

 

39,600

Working Note:

Ramesh’s share of Goodwill= ₹2,90,000 – ₹2,50,400 = ₹39,600

4. Calculation of amount of Subscription received during the year 2020-21.

Particulars Amount(₹)
Subscription credited to Income & Expenditure A/c Add : Outstanding  for 2019-20

Less : Outstanding for 2020-21

For 10 members (10 x 3000 – 26,000) 4,000

For 8 members (8 x3000)                         24,000 Less : Advance during 2019-20

Add : Advance during 2020-21

 

Amount of subscription Received During the Year

3,00,000

16,000

 

 

(28,000)

(36,000)

15,000

 

2,67,000

OR

An Extract of Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021
Liabilities Assets
General Fund                                            10,00,000 7% Books & Journals Fund
Add: Books and Journals Fund                 70,000 10,70,000 (⁄) Investment 4,00,000 (⁄)
Accrued Interest on Books and
Books & Journals Fund                             4,50,000

Add : Donations for Books & Journals   20,000

Journals Fund Investment

Books

15,000 (⁄)

70,000 (⁄)

Interest on Books & Journals
Investment                   13,000
Accrued Interest        15,000           28,000
Less : Books purchased                               70,000 4,28,000 (1)

Working Note:

Interest on Books and Journals Investments = 4,00,000 x 7/100 = 28,000 Accrued Interest = 28,000 – 13,000= 15,000.

5. (i) Ratio of Profit to sales= 2,40,000/8,00,000 X 100 = 30%

Profit upto the date of death= 1,50,000 X 30% = ₹45,000

Profit sharing Ratio = 3:2:1

Harit’s Share of Profit     =   45,000 X 1/6 = ₹7,500

Alternative:        Harit’s Share of Profit = 2,40,000/8,00,000 X 1,50,000 X 1/6=₹7,500

Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Amount (₹) Cr. Amount (₹)
Profit & Loss Suspense A/c

To Harit’s Current A/c

(Being Harit’s share in profit transferred to his current account)

7,500  

7,500

6.In the Books of Vedesh Ltd.

Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Amount (₹) Cr. Amount (₹)
Fixed Assets A/c                                                                 Dr. 17,30,000
To Trade Payables A/c 3,20,000
To Vibhu Enterprises 12,00,000
To Capital Reserve A/c 2,10,000
(Being assets purchased and liabilities taken over of
Vibhu Enterprises)
 

Vibhu Enterprises                                                              Dr.

 

12,00,000

Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c                       Dr. 50,000
To Bills Payable A/c 60,000
To Bank A/c 1,90,000
To 8% Debentures A/c 10,00,000
(Being issue of bank draft, acceptance of bill and issue
of     8%     debentures    in     settlement    of     purchase
consideration}

Working Note:

Number of Debentures issued = 9,50,000 / 95 = 10,000

OR

In the Books of Youth Ltd.

Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Dr.

Amount(₹)

Cr.

Amount(₹)

Bank A/c                                                          Dr. 15,00,000
To Bank Loan A/c 15,00,000
(Being Loan taken from State Bank of India)
Debenture Suspense A/c                          Dr. 10,00,000
To 11% Debentures A/c 10,00,000
(Being 11% debentures deposited as collateral
security)

Balance sheet of Youth Ltd. (An extract)

Particulars Note No. Amount (₹)
I.          Equity and Liabilities
1. Non-current Liabilities
Long term borrowings 1 15,00,000

Notes to Accounts:1

Particulars Amount (₹)
I.             Long term borrowings
Secured Loan from State Bank of India 15,00,000
10,000, 11% debentures of ₹100 each            10,00,000
Less: – Debenture Suspense                               10,00,000 NIL
(deposited as collateral security) 15,00,000

Books of Jaganath Associates

Date Particulars L.F. Dr.

Amount(₹)

Cr.

Amount(₹)

31.03.2021 Bank A/c                                                           Dr.

To Realization A/c (Being old machinery realised)

Realization A/c                                             Dr.

To Bank A/c

(Being payment made to bank for bill discounted)

42,000
42,000
 

6,000

6,000
31.03.2021 Madhusudan’s Loan A/c                           Dr.

To Realisation A/c To Bank A/c

(Being payment made against Madhusudan’s loan through an unrecorded asset and cheque)

1,00,000
75,000
25,000
31.03.2021 Madhav’s Capital A/c                                  Dr.

Madhusudan’s Capital A/c                       Dr.

Mukund’s Capital A/c                                Dr.

To Realisation A/c

(Being unrealized stock taken by partners in their profit sharing ratio)

10,000
10,000
10,000
30,000
31.03.2021 Mukund’s Capital A/c                                Dr.

To Bank A/c

(Being realization expenses paid on behalf of Mukund)

5,000  

5,000

31.03.2021 Realization A/c                                             Dr.

To Bank A/c

(Being payment of vehicle loan made)

60,000  

60,000

OR

REVALUATION A/C

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                Cr.

Particulars Amount(₹) Particulars Amount(₹)
To Baddebt A/c 2700 By Furniture A/c 15,000
To Provision for doubtful debts A/c 3300 By Building A/c 30,000
To Inventories A/c 4000 By Investment A/c 28,000
To Machinery A/c 18000
To Partner’s Capital A/c:

Gini                               25,000

Bini                               10,000

Mini                              10,000

 

 

 

45,000

73,000 73,000

Partner’s Capital A/c

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                                             Cr.

Particulars Gini Bini Mini Particulars Gini Bini Mini
To Goodwill A/c 35,000 14,000 14,000 By Balance b/d 4,60,000 3,00,000 2,90,000
To Gini’s Capital A/c

To Investment A/c

To Gini’s Loan A/c

 

28,000

4,57,000

18,000 12,000 By Workmen Compensation

Reserve A/c

By Bini’s Capital A/c

 

5,000

18,000

 

2,000

 

2,000

To Balance c/d 2,80,000 2,76,000 By Mini’s Capital A/c By Revaluation A/c 12,000

25,000

 

10,000

 

10,000

5,20,000 3,12,000 3,02,000 5,20,000 3,12,000 3,02,000

8. (i) Number of Debentures to be issued = 52,50,000/105 = 50,000

(ii) In the Books of Yogadatra Ltd.

Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Amount (₹) Cr. Amount (₹)
2020

April 1

Debenture Application & Allotment A/c                          Dr.

Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c                                         Dr.

To 6% Debentures A/c

To Securities Premium Reserve A/c

To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c (Being allotment of debentures made)

52,50,000

5,00,000

 

 

50,00,000

2,50,000

5,00,000

(iii) Journal

Date Particulars L.F. Dr. Amount

(₹)

Cr. Amount

(₹)

2021

March 31

Securities Premium Reserve A/c                                             Dr.

Statement of Profit & Loss                                                        Dr.

To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

(Being Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c written off)

2,50,000

2,50,000

 

 

5,00,000

(iv)Interest on 6% debentures = 50,00,000 x 6 /100 = ₹3,00,000

(v)          Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                                          Cr.

Date Particulars Amount (₹) Date Particulars Amount (₹)
1.4.20 To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c  

5,00,000

31.3.21 By Securities Premium Reserve A/c

By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c

2,50,000

2,50,000

5,00,000 5,00,000

9. Income & Expenditure A/c

Dr.                                                      For the year ended March 31, 2021                                    Cr.

Expenditure Income
To Salary and Wages To Sundry Expenses

To Refreshment Expense

To Telephone Bill                                5,000

Add : O/S for 2020-21                       2,600

Less : O/S for 2019-20                    4,000 To Rent and Rates

To Honorarium to Secretary

1,03,200

47,000

60,400

 

 

3,600

24,000

5,000

By Subscription                     95,000 Less: Donations for

Building                       25,000 By Entrance Fee

By Locker Rent

By Interest on 8% Govt. Securities                                   5,400

Add: Accrued Interest      1,000 By Revenue from Refreshment

 

 

70,000

1,56,000

50,000

 

 

6,400

52,000

To Surplus(Excess of Income over

Expenditure)

96,800 By Sale of old Newspapers

By Profit on Sale of Furniture

4,600

1,000

3,40,000 3,40,000

Part-B

Option -I

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10.(i) Outflow

(ii) No Flow

11.

COMPARATIVE STATEMENT PROFIT AND LOSS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st March, 2021

Particulars Not e No. 31.03.20

(₹)

31.03.21

(₹)

Absolute Change (Increase/

Decrease) `

Percentage Change (Increase/

Decrease) %

(A) (B) (C= B-A) (D=x 100)
1.Revenue from operations 2.Other Income

3.  Total Revenue

4.  Expenses

a)           Cost     of        materials Consumed

b)  Other Expenses Total Expenses Profit Before Tax Less: Tax @40% Profit After Tax

30,00,000

    3,00,000 33,00,000

 

20,00,000

    1,00,000

  21,00,000 12,00,000

4,80,000

7,20,000

35,00,000

    4,50,000 39,50,000

 

23,00,000

    1,20,000 24,20,000

15,30,000

  6,12,000

  9,18,000

5,00,000

    1,50,000 6,50,000

 

3,00,000

       20,000

    3,20,000 3,30,000

1,32,000

1,98,000

16.67

50.00         

19.69

 

15.00

20.00         

15.24         

27.50

27.50

27.50

OR

COMMON SIZE BALANCE SHEET OF SURAKSHA LTD. as at 31st March, 2020 and 2021.

Absolute Amounts % Of Balane Sheet total
Particulars Note

no.

31.3.2020

(`)

31.3.2021

(`)

31.3.2020

(%)

31.3.2021

(%)

I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholder’s Funds:
a. Share Capital 20,00,000 30,50,000 66.67 76.25
b. Reserve and Surplus 6,00,000 2,80,000 20.00 7.00
2. Current Liabilities: 16.75
a. Trade Payable 4,00,000 6,70,000 13.33
Total 30,00,000 40,00,000 100.00 100.00
 

II ASSETS

 

 

 

 

12,00,000

 

 

 

 

16,00,000

 

 

 

 

40.00

 

 

 

 

40.00

1. Non-Current Assets:
a. Fixed Assets:
i. Tangible

Assets

ii. Intangible Assets 3,00,000 2,00,000 10.00 5.00
2. Current Assets
a. Inventories 3,00,000 8,00,000 10.00 20.00
b. Trade Receivables 10,00,000 12,00,000 33.33 30.00
c.     Cash       and       Cash

Equivalents

 

2,00,000

 

2,00,000

 

6.67

 

5.00

Total 30,00,000 40,00,000 100.00 100.00

12.

Aradhana Ltd.

Cash Flow statement for the year ended 31.3.21

Particulars Details Amount

(`)

A) Cash flow from Operating Activities
Net Profit Before Tax and Extraordinary Items

(W.Note No. 1)

2,95,000
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items
Add :- Depreciation of the year 60,000
Amortisation of patents 8,000
Interest on Debentures 20,000 88,000
Operating Profit Before working capital changes 3,83,000
Add:- Increase in creditors 20,000
Increase in Bills Payable 80,000
Less:- Increase in Inventories 20,000
Increase in Trade Receivables 20,000 60,000
Cash generated from operations 4,43,000
Less:- Payment of Tax (2,80,000)
Cash Flow from operating Activities(A) 1,63,000
B) Cash Flow From Investing Activities
Purchase of Machinery (1,10,000)
Investment in long term loans and advances (30,000)
Cash used in Investing Activities (B)  

 

2,30,000

(20,000)

(2,00,000)

(1,40,000)
C) Cash Flow From Financing Activities
Issue of Equity shares

Payment of Interest

Redemption of Debentures

 

 

10,000

D) Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C)

Add:- Opening Cash and Cash Equivalents

33,000

2,65,000

Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents 2,98,000
(1/3X15=5)
Working Notes:-
1. Net Profit as per statement of Profit and

Loss

20,000
Add: Tax provided during the year 2,75,000
2,95,000

Provision for Tax A/c

Dr.                                                                                                                                                                          Cr.

Provision for Tax A/c Provision for Tax A/c
Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr.
Provision for Tax A/c Provision for Tax A/c

Part-B

Option-II

Computerized Accounting

  1. A primary key is a field that identifies each record in a database table admitting that the primary key must contain its UNIQUE A secondary key shows the secondary value that is unique for each record. It can be used to identify the record and it is usually indexed. It is also termed as Alternate key.

Simple and Integrated: It helps all businesses by automating and integrating all the business activities. Such activities may be sales, finance, purchase, inventory, and manufacturing It also facilitates the arrangement of accurate and up-to-date business information in a readily usable form.

Accuracy & Speed: Computerized accounting has customized templates for users which allows fast and accurate data entry. Thus, after recording the transactions it generates the information and reports automatically.

Scalability: It has the flexibility to record the transactions with the changing volume of business.

OR

Advantages of Computerised Accounting

  1. Better Quality Work: The accounts prepared with the use of computerized accounting system are usually uniform, neat, accurate, and more legible than a manual
  2. Lower Operating Costs: Computer is a reliable and time-saving The volume of job handled with the help of computerized system results in economy and lower operating costs. The overall operating cost of this system is low in comparison to the traditional system.
  3. Improves Efficiency: This system is more efficient in comparison to the traditional system. The computer makes sure speed and accuracy in preparing the records and accounts and thus, increases the efficiency of employees.

12. PMT: The PMT function calculates the periodic payment for an annuity assuming equal payments and a constant rate of The syntax of PMT function is as follows: =PMT (rate, nper, pv, [fv], [type]) where

Rate is the interest rate per period, Nper is the number of periods,

Pv is the present value or the amount the future payments are worth presently, future value or cash balance that after the last payment is made (a future value of zero when we omit this optional argument) Type is the value 0 for payments made at the end of the period or the value 1 for payments made at the beginning of the period.

The PMT function is often used to calculate the payment for mortgage loans that have a fixed rate of interest.

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