CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Sample Question Paper 2022
SAMPLE PAPER (Set-3)
Class 12 – Accountancy (055)
Time Allowed: 2 hours
Maximum Marks: 40
General Instructions:
1. This question paper comprises two Parts – A and B. There are 12 questions in the question paper. All questions are compulsory.
2. Part-A is compulsory for all candidates.
3. Part- B has two options i.e. ( i ) Analysis of Financial Statements and (ii) Computerized
Accounting. Students must attempt only one of the given options.
4. Question nos. 1 to 3 and 10 are short answer type–I questions carrying 2 marks each.
5. Question nos. 4 to 6 and 11 are short answer type–II questions carrying 3 marks each.
6. Question nos. 7 to 9 and 12 are long answer-type questions carrying 5 marks each.
7. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 3 questions of three marks and 1 question of five marks.
Part A
(Accounting for Not-for-Profit organizations, Partnership firms and Companies)
1. Amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:
Particulars | Amount (₹) |
Cash Purchases of medicines Add: Credit Purchases of medicines
Total Purchases Add: Opening Stock Less: Closing Stock Medicines consumed during the year |
2,00,000
6,00,000 8,00,000 1/2 15,00,000 1/2 10,00,000 1/2 13,00,000 1/2 |
Alternative Solution:
Stock of Medicines A/c
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Amount(₹) | Particulars | Amount(₹) |
Balance b/d Bank A/c
Creditors A/c |
15,00,000 1/2
2,00,000 1/4 6,00,000 1/4 |
Income and Expenditure A/c
Balance c/d |
13,00,000 1/2 10,00,000 1/2 |
23,00,000 | 23,00,000 |
2.
Basis of Distinction | Dissolution of Partnership | Dissolution of Partnership Firm |
Settlement of Assets
and Liabilities |
Assets are revalued and liabilities
are reassessed. |
Assets are sold and liabilities are
paid off. |
Economic relationship | Economic relationship between the partners continues, though in
a changed form. |
Economic relationship between the partners comes to an end. |
3. JOURNAL ENTRY
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. Amount | Cr. Amount |
Suresh’s Capital A/c Dr.
Tushar’s Capital A/c Dr. Ramesh’s Capital A/c (Being goodwill adjusted) |
23,760
15,840 |
39,600 |
Working Note:
Ramesh’s share of Goodwill= ₹2,90,000 – ₹2,50,400 = ₹39,600
4. Calculation of amount of Subscription received during the year 2020-21.
Particulars | Amount(₹) |
Subscription credited to Income & Expenditure A/c Add : Outstanding for 2019-20
Less : Outstanding for 2020-21 For 10 members (10 x 3000 – 26,000) 4,000 For 8 members (8 x3000) 24,000 Less : Advance during 2019-20 Add : Advance during 2020-21
Amount of subscription Received During the Year |
3,00,000
16,000
(28,000) (36,000) 15,000
2,67,000 |
OR
An Extract of Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 | |||
Liabilities | ₹ | Assets | ₹ |
General Fund 10,00,000 | 7% Books & Journals Fund | ||
Add: Books and Journals Fund 70,000 | 10,70,000 (⁄) | Investment | 4,00,000 (⁄) |
Accrued Interest on Books and | |||
Books & Journals Fund 4,50,000
Add : Donations for Books & Journals 20,000 |
Journals Fund Investment
Books |
15,000 (⁄)
70,000 (⁄) |
|
Interest on Books & Journals | |||
Investment 13,000 | |||
Accrued Interest 15,000 28,000 | |||
Less : Books purchased 70,000 | 4,28,000 (1) |
Working Note:
Interest on Books and Journals Investments = 4,00,000 x 7/100 = 28,000 Accrued Interest = 28,000 – 13,000= 15,000.
5. (i) Ratio of Profit to sales= 2,40,000/8,00,000 X 100 = 30%
Profit upto the date of death= 1,50,000 X 30% = ₹45,000
Profit sharing Ratio = 3:2:1
Harit’s Share of Profit = 45,000 X 1/6 = ₹7,500
Alternative: Harit’s Share of Profit = 2,40,000/8,00,000 X 1,50,000 X 1/6=₹7,500
Journal | ||||
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. Amount (₹) | Cr. Amount (₹) |
Profit & Loss Suspense A/c
To Harit’s Current A/c (Being Harit’s share in profit transferred to his current account) |
7,500 |
7,500 |
6.In the Books of Vedesh Ltd.
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. Amount (₹) | Cr. Amount (₹) |
Fixed Assets A/c Dr. | 17,30,000 | |||
To Trade Payables A/c | 3,20,000 | |||
To Vibhu Enterprises | 12,00,000 | |||
To Capital Reserve A/c | 2,10,000 | |||
(Being assets purchased and liabilities taken over of | ||||
Vibhu Enterprises) | ||||
Vibhu Enterprises Dr. |
12,00,000 |
|||
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c Dr. | 50,000 | |||
To Bills Payable A/c | 60,000 | |||
To Bank A/c | 1,90,000 | |||
To 8% Debentures A/c | 10,00,000 | |||
(Being issue of bank draft, acceptance of bill and issue | ||||
of 8% debentures in settlement of purchase | ||||
consideration} |
Working Note:
Number of Debentures issued = 9,50,000 / 95 = 10,000
OR
In the Books of Youth Ltd.
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr.
Amount(₹) |
Cr.
Amount(₹) |
Bank A/c Dr. | 15,00,000 | |||
To Bank Loan A/c | 15,00,000 | |||
(Being Loan taken from State Bank of India) | ||||
Debenture Suspense A/c Dr. | 10,00,000 | |||
To 11% Debentures A/c | 10,00,000 | |||
(Being 11% debentures deposited as collateral | ||||
security) |
Balance sheet of Youth Ltd. (An extract)
Particulars | Note No. | Amount (₹) |
I. Equity and Liabilities | ||
1. Non-current Liabilities | ||
Long term borrowings | 1 | 15,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts:1
Particulars | Amount (₹) |
I. Long term borrowings | |
Secured Loan from State Bank of India | 15,00,000 |
10,000, 11% debentures of ₹100 each 10,00,000 | |
Less: – Debenture Suspense 10,00,000 | NIL |
(deposited as collateral security) | 15,00,000 |
Books of Jaganath Associates
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr.
Amount(₹) |
Cr.
Amount(₹) |
31.03.2021 | Bank A/c Dr.
To Realization A/c (Being old machinery realised) Realization A/c Dr. To Bank A/c (Being payment made to bank for bill discounted) |
42,000 | ||
42,000 | ||||
6,000 |
||||
6,000 | ||||
31.03.2021 | Madhusudan’s Loan A/c Dr.
To Realisation A/c To Bank A/c (Being payment made against Madhusudan’s loan through an unrecorded asset and cheque) |
1,00,000 | ||
75,000 | ||||
25,000 | ||||
31.03.2021 | Madhav’s Capital A/c Dr.
Madhusudan’s Capital A/c Dr. Mukund’s Capital A/c Dr. To Realisation A/c (Being unrealized stock taken by partners in their profit sharing ratio) |
10,000 | ||
10,000 | ||||
10,000 | ||||
30,000 | ||||
31.03.2021 | Mukund’s Capital A/c Dr.
To Bank A/c (Being realization expenses paid on behalf of Mukund) |
5,000 |
5,000 |
|
31.03.2021 | Realization A/c Dr.
To Bank A/c (Being payment of vehicle loan made) |
60,000 |
60,000 |
OR
REVALUATION A/C
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Amount(₹) | Particulars | Amount(₹) |
To Baddebt A/c | 2700 | By Furniture A/c | 15,000 |
To Provision for doubtful debts A/c | 3300 | By Building A/c | 30,000 |
To Inventories A/c | 4000 | By Investment A/c | 28,000 |
To Machinery A/c | 18000 | ||
To Partner’s Capital A/c:
Gini 25,000 Bini 10,000 Mini 10,000 |
45,000 |
||
73,000 | 73,000 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Gini | Bini | Mini | Particulars | Gini | Bini | Mini |
To Goodwill A/c | 35,000 | 14,000 | 14,000 | By Balance b/d | 4,60,000 | 3,00,000 | 2,90,000 |
To Gini’s Capital A/c
To Investment A/c To Gini’s Loan A/c |
28,000 4,57,000 |
18,000 | 12,000 | By Workmen Compensation
Reserve A/c By Bini’s Capital A/c |
5,000 18,000 |
2,000 |
2,000 |
To Balance c/d | 2,80,000 | 2,76,000 | By Mini’s Capital A/c By Revaluation A/c | 12,000
25,000 |
10,000 |
10,000 |
|
5,20,000 | 3,12,000 | 3,02,000 | 5,20,000 | 3,12,000 | 3,02,000 |
8. (i) Number of Debentures to be issued = 52,50,000/105 = 50,000
(ii) In the Books of Yogadatra Ltd.
Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. Amount (₹) | Cr. Amount (₹) |
2020
April 1 |
Debenture Application & Allotment A/c Dr.
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c Dr. To 6% Debentures A/c To Securities Premium Reserve A/c To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c (Being allotment of debentures made) |
52,50,000
5,00,000 |
50,00,000 2,50,000 5,00,000 |
(iii) Journal
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. Amount
(₹) |
Cr. Amount
(₹) |
2021
March 31 |
Securities Premium Reserve A/c Dr.
Statement of Profit & Loss Dr. To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c (Being Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c written off) |
2,50,000
2,50,000 |
5,00,000 |
(iv)Interest on 6% debentures = 50,00,000 x 6 /100 = ₹3,00,000
(v) Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
1.4.20 | To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c |
5,00,000 |
31.3.21 | By Securities Premium Reserve A/c
By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
2,50,000
2,50,000 |
5,00,000 | 5,00,000 |
9. Income & Expenditure A/c
Dr. For the year ended March 31, 2021 Cr.
Expenditure | ₹ | Income | ₹ |
To Salary and Wages To Sundry Expenses
To Refreshment Expense To Telephone Bill 5,000 Add : O/S for 2020-21 2,600 Less : O/S for 2019-20 4,000 To Rent and Rates To Honorarium to Secretary |
1,03,200
47,000 60,400
3,600 24,000 5,000 |
By Subscription 95,000 Less: Donations for
Building 25,000 By Entrance Fee By Locker Rent By Interest on 8% Govt. Securities 5,400 Add: Accrued Interest 1,000 By Revenue from Refreshment |
70,000 1,56,000 50,000
6,400 52,000 |
To Surplus(Excess of Income over
Expenditure) |
96,800 | By Sale of old Newspapers
By Profit on Sale of Furniture |
4,600
1,000 |
3,40,000 | 3,40,000 |
Part-B
Option -I
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10.(i) Outflow
(ii) No Flow
11.
COMPARATIVE STATEMENT PROFIT AND LOSS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st March, 2021
Particulars | Not e No. | 31.03.20
(₹) |
31.03.21
(₹) |
Absolute Change (Increase/
Decrease) ` |
Percentage Change (Increase/
Decrease) % |
(A) | (B) | (C= B-A) | (D=x 100) | ||
1.Revenue from operations 2.Other Income
3. Total Revenue 4. Expenses a) Cost of materials Consumed b) Other Expenses Total Expenses Profit Before Tax Less: Tax @40% Profit After Tax |
30,00,000
3,00,000 33,00,000
20,00,000 1,00,000 21,00,000 12,00,000 4,80,000 7,20,000 |
35,00,000
4,50,000 39,50,000
23,00,000 1,20,000 24,20,000 15,30,000 6,12,000 9,18,000 |
5,00,000
1,50,000 6,50,000
3,00,000 20,000 3,20,000 3,30,000 1,32,000 1,98,000 |
16.67
50.00 19.69
15.00 20.00 15.24 27.50 27.50 27.50 |
OR
COMMON SIZE BALANCE SHEET OF SURAKSHA LTD. as at 31st March, 2020 and 2021.
Absolute | Amounts | % Of Balane | Sheet total | ||
Particulars | Note
no. |
31.3.2020
(`) |
31.3.2021
(`) |
31.3.2020
(%) |
31.3.2021
(%) |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||
1. Shareholder’s Funds: | |||||
a. Share Capital | 20,00,000 | 30,50,000 | 66.67 | 76.25 | |
b. Reserve and Surplus | 6,00,000 | 2,80,000 | 20.00 | 7.00 | |
2. Current Liabilities: | 16.75 | ||||
a. Trade Payable | 4,00,000 | 6,70,000 | 13.33 | ||
Total | 30,00,000 | 40,00,000 | 100.00 | 100.00 | |
II ASSETS |
12,00,000 |
16,00,000 |
40.00 |
40.00 |
|
1. Non-Current Assets: | |||||
a. Fixed Assets: | |||||
i. Tangible
Assets |
ii. Intangible Assets | 3,00,000 | 2,00,000 | 10.00 | 5.00 | |
2. Current Assets | |||||
a. Inventories | 3,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 10.00 | 20.00 | |
b. Trade Receivables | 10,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 33.33 | 30.00 | |
c. Cash and Cash
Equivalents |
2,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
6.67 |
5.00 |
|
Total | 30,00,000 | 40,00,000 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
12.
Aradhana Ltd.
Cash Flow statement for the year ended 31.3.21
Particulars | Details | Amount
(`) |
||
A) | Cash flow from Operating Activities | |||
Net Profit Before Tax and Extraordinary Items
(W.Note No. 1) |
2,95,000 | |||
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items | ||||
Add :- Depreciation of the year | 60,000 | |||
Amortisation of patents | 8,000 | |||
Interest on Debentures | 20,000 | 88,000 | ||
Operating Profit Before working capital changes | 3,83,000 | |||
Add:- Increase in creditors | 20,000 | |||
Increase in Bills Payable | 80,000 | |||
Less:- Increase in Inventories | 20,000 | |||
Increase in Trade Receivables | 20,000 | 60,000 | ||
Cash generated from operations | 4,43,000 | |||
Less:- Payment of Tax | (2,80,000) | |||
Cash Flow from operating Activities(A) | 1,63,000 | |||
B) | Cash Flow From Investing Activities | |||
Purchase of Machinery | (1,10,000) | |||
Investment in long term loans and advances | (30,000) | |||
Cash used in Investing Activities (B) |
2,30,000 (20,000) (2,00,000) |
(1,40,000) | ||
C) | Cash Flow From Financing Activities | |||
Issue of Equity shares
Payment of Interest Redemption of Debentures |
10,000 |
|||
D) | Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents (A+B+C)
Add:- Opening Cash and Cash Equivalents |
33,000
2,65,000 |
||
Closing Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,98,000 | |||
(1/3X15=5) | ||||
Working Notes:- | ||||
1. Net Profit as per statement of Profit and
Loss |
20,000 | |||
Add: Tax provided during the year | 2,75,000 | |||
2,95,000 |
Provision for Tax A/c
Dr. Cr.
Provision for Tax A/c | Provision for Tax A/c | ||
Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. |
Provision for Tax A/c | Provision for Tax A/c |
Part-B
Option-II
Computerized Accounting
- A primary key is a field that identifies each record in a database table admitting that the primary key must contain its UNIQUE A secondary key shows the secondary value that is unique for each record. It can be used to identify the record and it is usually indexed. It is also termed as Alternate key.
Simple and Integrated: It helps all businesses by automating and integrating all the business activities. Such activities may be sales, finance, purchase, inventory, and manufacturing It also facilitates the arrangement of accurate and up-to-date business information in a readily usable form.
Accuracy & Speed: Computerized accounting has customized templates for users which allows fast and accurate data entry. Thus, after recording the transactions it generates the information and reports automatically.
Scalability: It has the flexibility to record the transactions with the changing volume of business.
OR
Advantages of Computerised Accounting
- Better Quality Work: The accounts prepared with the use of computerized accounting system are usually uniform, neat, accurate, and more legible than a manual
- Lower Operating Costs: Computer is a reliable and time-saving The volume of job handled with the help of computerized system results in economy and lower operating costs. The overall operating cost of this system is low in comparison to the traditional system.
- Improves Efficiency: This system is more efficient in comparison to the traditional system. The computer makes sure speed and accuracy in preparing the records and accounts and thus, increases the efficiency of employees.
12. PMT: The PMT function calculates the periodic payment for an annuity assuming equal payments and a constant rate of The syntax of PMT function is as follows: =PMT (rate, nper, pv, [fv], [type]) where
Rate is the interest rate per period, Nper is the number of periods,
Pv is the present value or the amount the future payments are worth presently, future value or cash balance that after the last payment is made (a future value of zero when we omit this optional argument) Type is the value 0 for payments made at the end of the period or the value 1 for payments made at the beginning of the period.
The PMT function is often used to calculate the payment for mortgage loans that have a fixed rate of interest.